State of the art on the use of polymeric materials for construction

Abstract

Objectives: Nowadays there is a growing demand for construction materials that are durable and sustainable, in order to improve the long-term performance of houses and buildings, as well as to improve the resistance and strength over time of the different civil infrastructures. Thanks to the advance of technology and innovation in materials engineering, modification processes have been developed in different polymers, and this modification is a well-known method that has improved the properties of construction materials. Methodology: The present research analyzed the different investigations that focus on the types of polymers that exist, based on composition and use, considering different factors such as climate, bacterial agents, among others that influence the deterioration of polymeric materials. Results: The present study identifies some knowledge gaps related to the understanding of the functionality of polymers, especially those that can be fused with construction materials. Conclusion: Establishing these gaps facilitates the generation of applications for polymeric materials that are generally waste, thus promoting the conservation and sustainability of non-renewable resources.